-
1 þrjótr
m.1) knave;2) defiance; bjóða e-m þrjót, to bid defiance to one.* * *m. [þrjóta], prop. as a law term, a defaulter; nú hafa þeir þrjót af jörðu færðan, hefir hinn jörð er á, N. G. L. i. 90; hverr ok sem hann görisk þrjótr, ok er skoraðr til leiðangrs ok sóttr til ok vill eigi göra ok hleypsk undan sókn …, Gþl. 92; en ef sýslu-maðr fyrir-nemsk at sækja þann þrjót er í sýslu hans er, N. G. L. iii. 133.2. a bad debtor; fara til heimilis þess er skuld á at gjalda, ok virða honum þar fullrétti eptir laga-dómi af fé þrjóts, Gþl. 479.II. metaph. a knave; sem þrjótr brjóti myksleða, Kormak; jörmun-þ., a great knave, Haustl.; þembi-þ., a sulky knave; urðar þ., the knave of the rocks, i. e. a giant, Þd., Orkn. (in a verse): and passim in mod. usage, a scoundrel, það skal á þrjót þorna sem á þræl vöknar, let a knave wash a knave, a saying.III. [Germ. trotz], of a thing, as a law phrase, defiance; in the phrase, bjóða e-m þrjót, to bid defiance to one; nú byðr maðr þrjót þeim er skuld á at honum. ok vill eigi vinna fyrir honum, færi hann á þing, ok bjóði frændum at leysa hann ór skuld þeirri, N. G. L. i. 31; en ef hann býðr þrjót ok vill eigi af fara, 245; valin-kunnir menn kasti í hlut þrjóts úmerktum, ok lýsi þar hvat hverr hlaut, 43. -
2 пренебрегать
1) General subject: bid defiance to, bypass, cold shoulder, cold-shoulder, defy, disdain, disregard, flout, ignore, neglect (чем-либо), omit, pay no regard for (кем-л., чем-л.), pay no regard to, pay no regard to (кем-л., чем-л.), pooh pooh, pretermit, scorn, scout (чем-либо), set at defiance, set at naught, slight, smile at, spurn, vilipend, bid defiance to, set at defiance, give the back (кем-л.), think nothing of (чем-л.)4) Mathematics: forget5) Jargon: chill6) Simple: flaunt8) Makarov: omit (чем-л.), pay no regard for (smb., smth.) (чем-л.; кем-л.), pay no regard to (smb., smth.) (чем-л.; кем-л.), to cold-shoulder, trample, fling aside10) Idiomatic expression: snap (one's) fingers at -
3 не считаться
1) General subject: bid defiance (кем-л.), bid defiance to (с кем-л.), disoblige, eliminate, fly in the face, hold cheap (с чем-л.), ignore (smth.) (с чем-л.), push to one side, reckon without (с чем-л.), refuse to face (smth.) (с чем-л.), set at defiance (с кем-л.), throw by (с чем-л.), throw out (с чем-л.), trample, treat like dirt (с кем-л.), walk (с чувствами кого-либо и т. п.), ride roughshod over (с кем-л.), ride roughshod over somebody's feelings2) Bookish: disoblige (с кем-л.)3) Law: not be construed4) Jargon: wash out5) Business: regardless of6) Makarov: fly in the face of (с кем-л.) -
4 пренебречь
1) General subject: bid defiance to, bypass, cold shoulder, defy, flaunt, forget, omit, pay no regard to, pretermit, push to one side, scout, set at defiance, set at naught, smile at, turn tail on (чем-л.), turn tail upon (чем-л.), vilipend, disdain, disregard, neglect, scorn, slight2) Bookish: contemn3) Mathematics: ignore4) Makarov: fling aside -
5 धा
dhā
pl. dadhmási orﾠ - más, dhatthá, dādhati;
impf. ádadhāt pl. - dhur, 2. pl. ádhatta orﾠ ádadhāta RV. VII, 33, 4 ;
Subj. dádhat orﾠ - dhāt Pāṇ. 7-3, 70 Kāṡ.,
- dhas, - dhatas, - dhan;
Pot. dadhyā́t;
Impv. dādhātu pl. - dhatu;
2. sg. dhehí <fr. dhaddhi;
cf. Pāṇ. 6-4, 119 > orﾠ dhattāt RV. III, 8, 1 ;
2. pl. dhattá I, 64, 15,
dhattana I, 20, 7,
dádhāta VII, 32, 13,
orﾠ - tana X, 36, 13 <cf. Pāṇ. 7-1, 45 Sch. >;
p. dádhat, - ti m. pl. - tas;
Ā. 1. sg. dadhé <at once 3. sg. = dhatté RV. I, 149, 5 etc.. ;
andﾠ = pf. Ā.>, 2. sg. dhátse VIII, 85, 5 orﾠ dhatsé AV. V, 7, 2 ;
2., 3. du. dadhā́the, -dhā́te;
2. pl. - dhidhvé <cf. pf.>;
3. pl. dádhate RV. V, 41, 2 ;
impf. ádhatta, - tthās;
Subj. dádhase VIII, 32, 6, Pāṇ. 3-4, 96 Kāṡ. ;
Pot. dádhīta RV. I, 40, 2 orﾠ dadhītá, V, 66, 1 ;
Impv. 2. sg. dhatsva X, 87, 2 orﾠ dadhishva III, 40, 5 etc.. ;
2. pl. dhaddhvam Pāṇ. 8-2, 38 Kāṡ. orﾠ dadhidhvam RV. VII, 34, 10, etc.. ;
3. pl. dadhatām AV. VIII, 8, 3 ;
p. dádhāna);
rarely cl. 1. P. Ā. dadhati, - te RV. MBh. ;
only thrice cl. 2. P. dhā́ti RV. ;
andﾠ once cl. 4. Ā. Pot. dhāyeta MaitrUp. (pf. P. dadhaú, -dhā́tha, - dhatur, -dhimǍ4, - dhur RV. etc.;
Ā. dadhé <cf. pr.>, dadhishé orﾠ dhishe RV. I, 56, 6 ;
2. 3. du. dadhā́the, -dhā́te, 2. pl. dadhidhvé <cf. pr.>;
3. pl. dadhiré, dadhre X, 82, 5; 6,
orﾠ dhire I, 166, 10 etc.. ;
p. dádhāna <cf. pr.>;
aor. P. ádhāt, dhā́t, dhā́s;
adhúr, dhúr RV. etc.;
Pot. dheyām, - yur;
dhetana RV. TBr. ;
2. sg. dhāyīs RV. I, 147, 5 ;
Impv. dhā́tu <cf. Pāṇ. 6-i, 8 Vārtt. 3 Pat. >;
2. pl. dhā́ta orﾠ - tana, 3. pl. dhāntu RV. ;
Ā. adhita, - thās, adhītām, adhīmahi, dhīmahi, dhimahe, dhāmahe RV. ;
3. sg. ahita, hita AV. TĀr. ;
Subj. dhéthe RV. I, 158, 2, dhaithe, VI, 67, 7 ;
Impv. dhishvǍ4 II, 11, 18, etc.. ;
P. adhat SV. ;
dhat RV. ;
P. dhāsur Subj. - sathas andﾠ - satha RV. ;
Ā. adhishi, - shata Br. ;
Pot. dhishīya ib. P. VII, 4, 45 ;
dheshīya MaitrS. ;
fut. dhāsyati, - te orﾠ dhātā Br. etc.;
inf. dhā́tum Br. etc.;
Ved. alsoﾠ - tave, - tavaí, - tos;
dhiyádhyai RV. ;
Class. alsoﾠ - dhitum;
ind. P. dhitvā́ Br. ;
hitvā Pāṇ. 7-4, 42,
-dhā́ya andﾠ -dhā́m AV.:
Pass. dhīyáte RV. etc. Pāṇ. 6-4, 66,
p. dhīyámāna RV. I, 155, 2 ;
aor. ádhāyi, dhā́yi RV. Pāṇ. 7-3, 33 Kāṡ. ;
Prec. dhāsīshṭa orﾠ dhāyishīshṭa VI, 4, 62)
to put, place, set, lay in orﾠ on (loc.) RV. etc. etc.
(with daṇḍam, to inflict punishment on <with loc. MBh. V, 1075,
with gen. R. V, 28, 7 >;
with tat-padavyāmpadam, to put one's foot in another's footstep i.e. imitate, equal Kāvyâd. II. 64);
to take orﾠ bring orﾠ help to (loc. orﾠ dat.;
with āré, to remove) RV. AV. ṠBr. ;
(Ā.) to direct orﾠ fix the mind orﾠ attention ( cintām, manas, matim, samādhim etc.) upon, think of (loc. orﾠ dat.), fix orﾠ resolve upon (loc. dat. acc. with prati orﾠ a sentence closed with iti) RV. Mn. MBh. Kāv. BhP. ;
to destine for, bestow on, present orﾠ impart to (loc. dat. orﾠ gen.) RV. Br. MBh. etc. (Pass. to be given orﾠ granted, fall to one's <dat.> lot orﾠ share RV. I, 81, 3);
to appoint, establish, constitute RV. ṠBr. ;
to render (with double acc.) RV. VII, 31, 12 Bhartṛ. III. 82 ;
to make, produce, generate, create, cause, effect, perform, execute RV. TBr. ṠvetUp. etc. (aor. with pūrayām, mantrayām, varayām etc. = pūrayām etc. cakāra);
to seize, take hold of, hold, bear, support, wear, put on (clothes) RV. AV. Kāv. BhP. etc.;
(Ā.) to accept, obtain, conceive (esp. in the womb), get, take (with ókas orﾠ cánas, to take pleasure orﾠ delight in <loc. orﾠ dat.>) RV. AV. Br. ;
to assume, have, possess, show, exhibit, incur, undergo RV. Hariv. Kāv. Hit.etc.:
Caus. - dhāpayati Pāṇ. 7-3, 36 ;
( seeﾠ antar-dhā, ṡrad-dhā etc.):
Desid. dhítsati, - te (Pāṇ. 7-4, 54), to wish to put in orﾠ lay on (loc.) RV. AitBr. (Class. Pass. dhitsyate;
dhitsya seeﾠ s.v.);
dídhishati, - te, to wish to give orﾠ present RV. ;
(Ā.) to wish to gain, strive after (p. dídhishāṇa X, 114, 1) ib.:
with avadyám, to bid defiance ib. IV, 18, 7 (cf. didhishā́yya, didhishú):
Intens. dedhīyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 66. ;
+ cf. Zd. dā, dadaiti;
Gk. θε, θη, τίθημι;
Lith. dedú, déti;
Slav. dedja, diti;
Old Sax. duan, dôn,
Angl. Sax. dôn,
Eng. do;
Germ. tuan; tuon, thun
2) mfn. putting, placing, bestowing, holding, having, causing etc. (ifc.;
cf. 2. dha);
m. placer, bestower, holder, supporter etc.;
N. of Brahmā. orﾠ Bṛihas-pati L. ;
(ā) f. seeﾠ 2. dha;
instr. (= nom.) perhaps in the suffix dhā (which forms adverbs from numerals e.g.. eka-dhā́, dví-dhā etc.)
См. также в других словарях:
To bid defiance to — Bid Bid (b[i^]d), v. t. [imp. {Bade} (b[a^]d), {Bid}, (Obs.) {Bad}; p. p. {Bidden}, {Bid}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Bidding}.] [OE. bidden, prop to ask, beg, AS. biddan; akin to OS. biddian, Icel. bi[eth]ja, OHG. bittan, G. bitten, to pray, ask, request … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bid — (b[i^]d), v. t. [imp. {Bade} (b[a^]d), {Bid}, (Obs.) {Bad}; p. p. {Bidden}, {Bid}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Bidding}.] [OE. bidden, prop to ask, beg, AS. biddan; akin to OS. biddian, Icel. bi[eth]ja, OHG. bittan, G. bitten, to pray, ask, request, and E.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bid — (b[i^]d), v. t. [imp. {Bade} (b[a^]d), {Bid}, (Obs.) {Bad}; p. p. {Bidden}, {Bid}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Bidding}.] [OE. bidden, prop to ask, beg, AS. biddan; akin to OS. biddian, Icel. bi[eth]ja, OHG. bittan, G. bitten, to pray, ask, request, and E.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bid — (b[i^]d), v. t. [imp. {Bade} (b[a^]d), {Bid}, (Obs.) {Bad}; p. p. {Bidden}, {Bid}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Bidding}.] [OE. bidden, prop to ask, beg, AS. biddan; akin to OS. biddian, Icel. bi[eth]ja, OHG. bittan, G. bitten, to pray, ask, request, and E.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
bid — bid1 [bid] vt. BADE, bidden, bidding; for vt. 3, 6, 8 & for vi., the pt. & pp. are always bid, bade or bid, bid [ME bidden, to ask, plead, pray < OE biddan < IE base * bheidh , to urge, compel; meaning and form merged with ME beden, to… … English World dictionary
Defiance — (Roget s Thesaurus) < N PARAG:Defiance >N GRP: N 1 Sgm: N 1 defiance defiance Sgm: N 1 daring daring &c. >V. Sgm: N 1 dare dare Sgm: N 1 challenge challenge cartel| =>! Sgm: N 1 threat … English dictionary for students
defiance — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) Challenge to fight Nouns defiance, dare, challenge, threat; provocation; war cry, war whoop; rebellion (see disobedience); insolence; contempt, disdain; audacity, daring; fighting words, gauntlet; chip… … English dictionary for students
bid — I. verb (bade or bid; bidden or bid; also bade; bidding) Etymology: partly from Middle English bidden, from Old English biddan; akin to Old High German bitten to entreat, and perhaps to Sanskrit bādhate he presses; partly from Middle English… … New Collegiate Dictionary
bid — [[t]bɪd[/t]] v. bade bid, bid•den bid, bid•ding, 1) to command; order; direct: to bid them depart[/ex] 2) to say as a greeting, wish, etc.: to bid good night[/ex] 3) bus to offer (a certain sum) as the price one will charge or pay: They bid… … From formal English to slang
To bid beads — Bid Bid (b[i^]d), v. t. [imp. {Bade} (b[a^]d), {Bid}, (Obs.) {Bad}; p. p. {Bidden}, {Bid}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Bidding}.] [OE. bidden, prop to ask, beg, AS. biddan; akin to OS. biddian, Icel. bi[eth]ja, OHG. bittan, G. bitten, to pray, ask, request … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To bid fair — Bid Bid (b[i^]d), v. t. [imp. {Bade} (b[a^]d), {Bid}, (Obs.) {Bad}; p. p. {Bidden}, {Bid}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Bidding}.] [OE. bidden, prop to ask, beg, AS. biddan; akin to OS. biddian, Icel. bi[eth]ja, OHG. bittan, G. bitten, to pray, ask, request … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
